about current archives um the book

May 1, 2008

How I Found Out About My Writing Fellowship

On Saturday we went for a hike:

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With our dog:

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In the mountains:

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On the way home, we stopped at the World's Tallest Snowwoman, in Bethel, Maine:

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Where I made a call on my phone:

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And found out that from September to December Misty and I are going to live here:

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I'm the recipient of the Ralph A. Johnston Writing Fellowship, given by the University of Texas at Austin and the Texas Institute of Letters.


April 30, 2008

Bow Emoticon

I need an emoticon that means, I bow respectfully to you. Blogger friend says his mother's just died. I don't want to send words. Oh, words. Words, you words. I need gestures, postures.

April 29, 2008

Before "Happy Birthday'

The pressing question is, what did people sing on birthdays before the Happy Birthday song was written? The answer: nothing.

According to scholar Elizabeth Pleck, birthday parties did not become common even among wealthy Americans until the late 1830s; modern birthday cakes emerged after 1850; and peer-culture birthday parties, involving children of the same age as the child whose birthday was being celebrated, emerged between 1870 and 1920, after American urban public schools became age-graded. Thus, the prerequisites for the development of a standard birthday song – the proliferation of birthday celebrations that involved a dramatic moment at which a group of invitees, often children, addressed the honoree -- may not have been in place until shortly before “Happy Birthday to You” started to become popular.

From an interesting article about the copyright history of the Happy Birthday song.

April 25, 2008

Slip of the Day

Misty, meaning to say "rural or urban," instead saying "url and -- " and stopping short of "url and burban."

You and the Two Letter Words

My essay on "so" for April's Seed just came online. But do see the print version if you can: the graphics, a spill of 70's style loop-de-loops in black and white, is gorgeous.

April 18, 2008

Long Live the Subjunctive

“If I was a fish and there was bisphenol-a in the water, I’d be concerned,” he said. “If I was a fetus and my mother was using a plastic water bottle, I wouldn’t be bothered.”

Don't panic.

April 16, 2008

Harry Um Potter

I am obliged to quote from today's NYT report from the Harry Potter lexicon trial:

It was an emotional culmination to three hours of testimony in which Mr. Vander Ark gushed over Ms. Rowling and her work like the devoted fan that he claimed to be, and disarmingly preceded almost every answer to a question with an “Um.”

Thanks for plugging my book, Steven! The check's in the mail.

Um the Book IS All That

Yes, yes, yes: Um... has the answers (and more!), if you're asking questions about these topics:

born malapropisms 1844 william spooner
brain lesions what do they mean
bush bloopers speach only a mother would give
Bush's verbal and grammatical lapses 2001
calvin coolidge speaking mannerism
calvin coolidge speech impediment
calvin coolidge verbal
biography of rev. dr. william archibald spooner
biography of reverend william spooner
biography of william a spooner
biography rev w a spooner teacher
blair french language blunder
bloopers born 1844
blubters
blunders
blunders by tv commentators
average verbal fillers used a day attitudes towards filled pauses
anxiety disorder saying um
abnormal use of the word "um"
1844 born spoken bloopers
"um" and other verbal miscues
"self-repair" "slips of the tongue
reverend william spooner
speaking voice ronald reagan
spoken bloopers
the um book
william archibald spooner
"public speaking" misspeaking
why we use um speaking
why do speech slips happen?
words instead of um
weird psycholinguistics phenomena
what causes a rambling verbal style in an interview
what do slips of the tongue mean
what do you call misspeaking, switching first letters of two words
use of the word um when nervous
verbal blundering is integral to language
verbal filler
verbal fillers
verbal leakage and speech codes
verbal placeholders and do you know what i mean
verbal reversals consonant mixup
vocabulary bloopers president bush
um well uh are examples of linguistics
the psychology and power of silence in communication
sources about verbal fillers
speakers chooses the wrong word
speech blunders and the brain
speech errors linguistic transcript
speech listen um
signs of redundancy and verbal clutter
public speaking blunders
public speaking speech cognitive load
my husband says i verbally attack him out of the blue but i can't see it
how to avoid like and um when speaking
how to avoid verbal gaffes
how to stop using words such as "like" and "you know" and "um"
how to transcribe stuttering sentence
how to write ums in verbatim transcription interview
i keep mixing up my words is this early alzheimer's spoonerisms
hesitations, tip-of-the-tongue
history of the english language and using verbal fillers
feldman mannerisms etiquette
elocution lessons in massachusetts
disfluency by deborah tannen
disfluency disorders
download tracy chapman "london 1988"
dubya's linguistic blunders
eliminating the word "um" in speech exercises

(culled from the search terms by which people have arrived at umthebook.com.

April 15, 2008

Um on Fresh Air

Geoff Nunberg talked about "um" -- and mentioned my book, Um... -- on Fresh Air yesterday; the text of his piece is here.

He invents a term that I particular like: the "umological paradox," which is that why is a word that's communicatively so useful routinely so criticized and battered? I think I provided the answer in the book: a changing technological and media landscape in the early 20th century, as well as new ideals about the presentation of self, more widespread opportunities to speak in public, and the commercializing of broadcast media changed how we judged others' speaking and regulated our own. It's true that some mention against "urs" (as by Oliver Wendell Holmes) appears earlier, but the prescription against "um" just wasn't as widespread then as it is now. Now everybody thinks that umlessness is godliness -- or, at least, the mark of eloquence (or a piece of it).

I know this shift occurred because for the book I looked through as many 18th and 19th books as I thought would contain such finger-shaking. They didn't. That's not to say that people were more lax then. They had plenty of rules about how language should be used, but it was mainly about dialect and pronunciation, not about making uninterrupted utterances.

Somebody once asked me, "How will Um... make me play poker?" Here's one answer: if "um" can be used deliberately (as Geoff points out) as well as unintentionally, then the simple presence of "um" (or some other pause filler) isn't as telling as you might like. Here a tell isn't always a tell.

April 14, 2008

Schwa

Also, unfortunately, the Globe & Mail designers had no way (or so they claimed) of representing the IPA symbol for "schwa," so it ran with my note, "schwa," in what should be a phonemic transcription of a Ket and ancestral Athabaskan word.

Embarrassing.

Pic of Michael

I am a journalist who writes mainly about language at the intersection of technology, policy, law, and science. My work has appeared in the New York Times, Wired, the New Republic, the Atlantic Monthly, Slate, Foreign Policy, the New Scientist, Lingua Franca, Legal Affairs, the Texas Observer, and other publications. (See the archives.) Occasionally I also write about culture, politics, and technology.

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